Detailed Predictions for: Mormon Lake Ridge
Launch Lat, Long, Altitude (f): 34.9617, -111.43778, 7292
LZ Altitude (f): 7110
Sounding

Station:

KFGZ

Date/Time:

N/A

Temp/Wind data from:

NOAA Digital Forecast

Site Forecasts
Time
(Local)
High
Temp

Puddle
Temp

Wind
(mph)
Wind
Gust
Thermal
Ceiling

(ft)
Soaring
Ceiling

(ft)
Above
Launch

(ft)
Thermal
Type
Thermal
Index

(F)
12 Midnight Wed 30 30 S 0 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Wed 30 30 S 1 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Wed 30 30 SSE 2 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Wed 29 29 SSE 0 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Wed 29 29 SSE 0 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Wed 29 29 SE 0 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Wed 28 28 SE 0 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Wed 28 28 SSE 0 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Wed 31 31 SSE 4 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Wed 40 40 SSE 5 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Wed 48 49 SSE 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Wed 53 55 S 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Wed 56 58 SSW 10 14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Wed 57 59 SSW 10 16 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Wed 57 59 SSW 11 18 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Wed 56 57 SSW 11 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Wed 54 54 SSW 10 16 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Wed 50 50 SW 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Wed 43 43 SSW 8 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Wed 39 39 SSW 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Wed 38 38 SSW 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Wed 37 37 SW 8 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Wed 36 36 SW 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 PM Wed 35 35 SSW 10 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Midnight Thu 36 36 SSW 11 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Thu 36 36 SW 13 19 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Thu 36 36 SW 14 21 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Thu 35 35 SW 14 21 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Thu 34 34 SW 13 21 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Thu 33 33 SW 13 21 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Thu 31 31 SSW 13 20 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Thu 33 33 SSW 14 21 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Thu 36 36 SW 14 23 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Thu 42 42 SW 18 27 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Thu 46 47 SW 19 29 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Thu 49 51 SW 21 33 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Thu 51 53 SW 23 34 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Thu 52 54 SW 23 35 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Thu 52 53 SW 21 34 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Thu 51 52 SW 21 33 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Thu 49 49 SW 20 32 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Thu 47 47 SW 20 31 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Thu 44 44 SW 19 29 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Thu 41 41 SW 19 29 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Thu 38 38 SW 19 29 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Thu 37 37 SW 21 33 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Thu 36 36 SW 24 36 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 PM Thu 36 36 SW 26 39 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Midnight Fri 35 35 SW 26 39 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Fri 35 35 SW 24 36 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Fri 34 34 SW 23 34 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Fri 33 33 SW 21 33 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Fri 32 32 SW 20 31 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Fri 31 31 SW 19 29 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Fri 30 30 SW 18 28 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Fri 30 30 WSW 18 27 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Fri 29 29 WSW 18 27 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Fri 32 32 WSW 19 28 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Fri 37 38 W 20 31 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Fri 41 43 W 21 33 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Fri 43 45 W 23 34 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Fri 43 45 W 23 35 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Fri 43 45 W 23 35 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Fri 42 43 W 21 34 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Fri 40 40 WNW 20 31 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Fri 37 37 WNW 18 27 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Fri 33 33 WNW 14 23 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Fri 29 29 NW 11 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Fri 26 26 NW 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Fri 24 24 NNW 9 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Fri 23 23 N 9 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 PM Fri 22 22 N 10 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Midnight Sat 21 21 N 10 14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Sat 19 19 NNE 10 14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Sat 18 18 NNE 10 16 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Sat 17 17 NNE 11 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Sat 15 15 NNE 12 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Sat 15 15 NNE 13 18 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Sat 15 15 NNE 13 19 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Sat 17 17 NE 13 19 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Sat 19 19 NE 13 20 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Sat 23 23 NE 14 23 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Sat 27 28 NE 16 25 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Sat 31 33 NE 17 26 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Sat 33 35 NE 17 26 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Sat 34 36 NE 17 25 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Sat 34 36 NE 17 24 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Sat 34 35 NE 16 23 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Sat 32 32 NE 14 21 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Sat 30 30 NE 13 20 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Sat 28 28 NE 12 18 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Sat 25 25 NE 10 16 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Sat 23 23 NE 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Sat 22 22 NE 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Sat 21 21 NE 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 PM Sat 21 21 NE 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Midnight Sun 21 21 NE 9 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Sun 20 20 NE 8 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Sun 20 20 NE 8 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Sun 19 19 NE 8 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Sun 19 19 NNE 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Sun 18 18 NNE 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Sun 19 19 NNE 6 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Sun 20 20 NNE 5 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Sun 23 23 NNE 5 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Sun 29 29 NNE 5 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Sun 36 37 NE 6 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Sun 42 44 NE 8 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Sun 46 48 NE 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Sun 48 50 NNE 10 16 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Sun 48 49 NNE 10 16 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Sun 46 47 NE 10 14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Sun 44 44 NE 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Sun 40 40 ENE 8 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Sun 37 37 ENE 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Sun 33 33 ENE 6 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Sun 30 30 ENE 5 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Sun 28 28 ENE 5 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Sun 27 27 ENE 5 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 PM Sun 27 27 ENE 5 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Midnight Mon 27 27 ENE 5 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Mon 27 27 ENE 5 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Mon 27 27 ENE 5 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Mon 26 26 ENE 5 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Mon 25 25 ENE 5 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Mon 25 25 ENE 5 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Mon 24 24 ENE 5 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Mon 25 25 E 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Mon 27 27 E 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Mon 32 32 E 8 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Mon 38 38 E 8 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Mon 43 44 E 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Mon 46 47 ESE 10 14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Mon 48 49 SE 11 16 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Mon 48 49 SE 11 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Mon 47 47 SE 11 16 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Mon 45 45 E 10 14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Mon 42 42 E 9 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Mon 38 38 E 8 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Mon 33 33 E 8 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Mon 30 30 E 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Mon 29 29 E 6 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Mon 28 28 SE 6 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

DISCLAIMER: These estimates are intended to assist in daily site selection only.  No warranty is made concerning the accuracy of these estimates.  These estimates cannot be used to determine if conditions are safe for flying.  Conditions should be evaluated at the launch site by experienced pilots before launching.

Sounding: This is the site at which the weather balloon was released.  If the flying site predicted is far from the sounding site, the estimate is not valid.  Also, the sounding is done at 12Z (4AM PST).  If a front comes through, the sounding is no longer valid. The sounding becomes less valid later in the day.

Thermal Ceiling: the lower of the height at which the thermal stops rising and the cloud level.  We can't fly into the clouds, so it doesn't matter how much higher the thermal goes.  Remember that we can't get to the top of the thermal because of our sink rate.  Our upper limit will be lower than the reported ceiling.

Soaring Ceiling: We will stop going up when the thermal is rising just fast enough to offset our sink.  It is estimated that this happens when the temperature difference between the thermal and the surrounding air is about 2 degrees F. This number is an estimate of the maximum altitude we might reach if we start at launch height, and should be more reflective of our chances of soaring than the thermal top. Please let me know how this compares with actually flying, and I will adjust it as necessary.

Above Launch: The difference between how high we might get and how high we start. This estimate does not account for ridge lift.

High Temp: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.  Puddle temperatures can exceed this temperature. 

Puddle Temp: This estimate is based on the High Temp and the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com estimate of cloudiness, and the angle of the sun.  When the sun is directly overhead on a sunny day, the puddle temp is esimated to be 25 degrees warmer than the high ambient temperature. This estimate now includes a rigorous calculation of the Sun Angle, and accounts for the seasonal differences in zenith and daylight hours.

Wind: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.

Wind Gust: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.

Thermal Type: Blue (no cloud formation) or White (Cloud formation)

Thermal Index: This is the maximum difference in temperature between the rising packet of air (the thermal) and the surrounding air.  The difference in temperature is responsible for the buoyancy of the thermal, and larger temperature differences mean faster rising thermals.  A value of about 10 F or greater often means that the conditions are soarable.  Values above 20 could indicate rowdy thermals.

Validity of estimate: Many factors (including strong wind, fronts, cloud shadows, incorrectly predicted temperatures, etc) can affect the validity of the estimates. 

Author: Tad Hurst

Supported By: Alan Crouse [email protected]